Tuesday, November 20, 2012

Curriculum Updates

Next week begins a new math and social studies unit.  We are also beginning our next Spelling Contract!  

Spelling:  New spelling contract starts on Monday!  (See last Friday's post!)  Words are already on Spelling City for week 16.  Log in :  serafinj  //  Password:  spelling  //  Find a list:  2012 week 16 words

Students will also start using Study Island weekly - they need to take two-four focus skills practice, play games and finally quiz at the end of the week.  There are also math assignments for our next unit.  We will start sharing Blue Ribbons with the class!

www.studyisland.com
Log in Example:  Jennifer Serafin so my username is:  Jserafin@mbes (first initial, last name @mbes)
Password:  mustang (Please, DO NOT CHANGE THE PASSWORD - this is a school-wide policy!!)


Serafin Advanced and Accelerated Spelling Words Week 16

weighs
ceiling
field
reindeer
freight
eighteen
neighbor
receive
weird
chief
believe
seize
either
fierce
relief
windshield
pierce
thief
achieve
eighth

Math Unit 4 begins Monday! This is a 14 day unit, we will test on Thursday, December 13.  
Unit 4
Operations in Algebraic Thinking: Patterns in Addition and Multiplication

Solve problems involving the four operations, and identify and explain patterns in arithmetic.
MCC.3.OA.8. Solve two-step word problems using the four operations. Represent these problems using equations with a letter standing for the unknown quantity. Assess the reasonableness of answers using mental computation and estimation strategies including rounding.
MCC.3.OA.9. Identify arithmetic patterns (including patterns in the addition table or multiplication table), and explain them using properties of operations. For example, observe that 4 times a number is always even, and explain why 4 times a number can be decomposed into two equal addends.

Represent and interpret data.
MCC.3.MD.3. Draw a scaled picture graph and a scaled bar graph to represent a data set with several categories. Solve one- and two-step “how many more” and “how many less” problems using information presented in scaled bar graphs. For example, draw a bar graph in which each square in the bar graph might represent 5 pets.
MCC.3.MD.4. Generate measurement data by measuring lengths using rulers marked with halves and fourths of an inch. Show the data by making a line plot, where the horizontal scale is marked off in appropriate units— whole numbers, halves, or quarters.

Geometric Measurement: understand concepts of area and relate area to multiplication and to addition.
MCC.3.MD.5. Recognize area as an attribute of plane figures and understand concepts of area measurement.
a. A square with side length 1 unit, called “a unit square,” is said to have “one square unit” of area, and can be used to measure area.
b. A plane figure which can be covered without gaps or overlaps by n unit squares is said to have an area of n square units.
MCC.3.MD.6. Measure areas by counting unit squares (square cm, square m, square in, square ft, and improvised units).
MCC.3.MD.7. Relate area to the operations of multiplication and addition.
a. Find the area of a rectangle with whole-number side lengths by tiling it, and show that the area is the same as would be found by multiplying the side lengths.
b. Multiply side lengths to find areas of rectangles with whole number side lengths in the context of solving real world and mathematical problems, and represent whole-number products as rectangular areas in mathematical reasoning.
c. Use tiling to show, in a concrete case, that the area of a rectangle with whole-number side lengths a and b + c is the sum of a × b and a × c. Use area models to represent the distributive property in mathematical reasoning.
d. Recognize area as additive. Find areas of rectilinear figures by decomposing them into non-overlapping rectangles and adding the areas of the non-overlapping parts, applying this technique to solve real world problems.

ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
• By using an area model to learn multiplication, how many number patterns of multiplication are displayed?
• Can one area measurement of a rectangle produce different dimension measurements? Of a square?
• Can the same area measurement produce different size rectangles? (Ex. 24 sq.units can produce a rectangle that is a 3 x 8, 4 x 6, 1 x 24, 2 x 12)
• Do different dimensions with the same area cover the same amount of space?
(Ex. Is a 3 x8 the same area as a 1 x 24?)
• How are multiplication and addition different? How are they the same?
• How are the same number of tiles with different square unit measurements such as square feet, inches, cm, and mm significantly different?
• How can an addition table help you explain the commutative property of multiplication?
• How can multiple math operations be used to solve real world problems?
• How can the same area model represent both multiplication and division?
• How can we connect multiplication facts with their area models?
• How can we determine numbers that are missing on a multiplication chart by knowing multiplication patterns?
• How can we use patterns to solve problems?
• How do estimation, multiplication, and division help us solve problems in everyday life?
• How do rectangle dimensions impact the area of the rectangle?
• How does an area model relate to the commutative property of multiplication?
• How does drawing an area model help us think about different ways to decompose a number?
• How does knowing the area of a square or rectangle relate to knowing different multiplication facts?
• How does knowing the dimensions of a rectangle relate to multiplication?
• How does knowing the dimensions of two sides help you determine the perimeter of the whole plane

·      How does the order of the digits in a multiplication problem affect the product?
• How does understanding the distributive property help us multiply large numbers?
• How is a pattern related to multiplication?
• How is the commutative property of multiplication evident in an area model?
• How is the decomposition of a factor in an equation related to the distributive property of multiplication?
• Is there more than one way of multiplying to get the same product?
• Why are mathematical expressions important in problems involving two or more math operations?
• What does it mean to decompose a number?
• What is area?
• What is the connection between area models and skip counting?
• What is the connection between a pictograph and problem solving?
• What is the relationship between a multiplication chart and an area model?
• What is the relationship between addition and multiplication?
• What is the relationship between dimensions and factors?
• What is the relationship between the product and the sum?
• What makes an area model a good representation for multiplication?
• How can what I understand about area help me to understand multiplication and addition patterns?
• What patterns of multiplication can we discover by studying a multiplication chart?
• What is a pattern?
• What is the difference between an expression and an equation?
• What is the relationship between a pictograph and problem solving?
• What’s the relationship between the picture’s value and patterns found in multiplication?
• When solving equations, why must the operations be completed in a certain order?
• Why are square units commonly associated with finding area?
• Why is it important to know the difference in between the square unit measurements?
• Why is it important to understand that more than one math operation may be needed to solve a problem? 




On level Study Guide:

Name:  __________________________________________  Test is on:  __________________
Unit 4 Study Guide – On Level
1.    

1._________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
3._________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
 
 What patterns do you notice on an addition table?  Find at least three patterns.
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQUNnDEXFM_mfLFObZt9JSQk-LJEXRZZhEX8lLUkCHZr29z4ZVPgw
2.   

1._________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
3._________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
 
What patterns do you notice on a multiplication table?  Find at least three patterns.
https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRBfvuvhvE6vEWn3ue6Up1ZaV1FJ58mc5CtLwv86Qqm2j7OtwHoIQ
3.    Identify what is wrong with the following patterns, then correct them.
5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 35, 40   ___________________________________________________________
3, 6, 9, 12, 13, 16, 19, 22  ___________________________________________________________
2, 4, 6, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 ____________________________________________________________


4.    Find the area of the shaded part (Shade in partial pieces of squares)
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqx_rwESDtG4iAtiWvoXIqhicizkmkVhpyQaEKwVqZ6Pc0_rnu
5.    What is the area of the shaded part?   _________________________
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqx_rwESDtG4iAtiWvoXIqhicizkmkVhpyQaEKwVqZ6Pc0_rnu
6.    What is the area?  ________________________
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqx_rwESDtG4iAtiWvoXIqhicizkmkVhpyQaEKwVqZ6Pc0_rnuhttps://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqx_rwESDtG4iAtiWvoXIqhicizkmkVhpyQaEKwVqZ6Pc0_rnu
7.    Which two shapes have an equal area? Draw in
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqx_rwESDtG4iAtiWvoXIqhicizkmkVhpyQaEKwVqZ6Pc0_rnu


8.   
How to find the area:  ________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________What is the area? ________________________________________________________
 
Explain how to find the area of a shape like this. 
https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ-SONks2HMVKx6EgZwS1WmbMvAc5fPS0r1MWaKGBfXEI1Cr5e6
9.    Can you (as a third grader!) find the area of a shape with curves? 
Yes or No and why: 
_____________________________________
_____________________________________

 
  https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTOgB3PM91ANamwKMJQYUBGauPT5Xc5SB_86prYpWJvRwQ69D9_vg
10.  How can you use addition and multiplication to find the area of the shape below?







Addition: 
________________________________________________
Multiplication:
________________________________________________

 
 








































11.  Write the area of each shape.  Then, circle the shapes with equal areas.
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcT58RlK_zJ4MVg5BRxISvtdC_PQNZXc5xiwvITBxtxs9rj0mWHawg

12.  Area word problems (double the area, half the length, etc.)
a.     Mrs. Thompson’s living room is 40 square feet.  The den is half the size.  What is the area of the den?



b.    Margaret’s carpet is double Paula’s.  Paula’s rug is 15 square feet.  What is the area of Margaret’s rug?



c.    Stephanie’s garden is 10 feet long.  The width is half the length.  What is the length?  _____
What is the area of the garden?  _______



d.    David has 87 ninjago legos.  Timothy has 73 ninjago legos.  They put all of their legos together then decided to share them equally.  How many will each of them receive?  ___________


13.  Write a number sentence for each of the following problems, then solve the problem.
a.    I have $50 in my bank account.  I spent $23 at Target and $6 at Moe’s.  How much do I have left?
Number sentence:  __________________________________  Answer:  _____________________


b.    Mrs. Bergen collected $129 for gifts for her class.  She spent $45 on pencils and erasers.  After that, she went to the art store and bought paint and brushes for $68.  How much does she have left?
Number sentence:  __________________________________  Answer:  _____________________




14.  Create a bar graph based on the areas of our neighbor’s gardens.  Don’t forget to include a title, to label the X and Y axis, and to use an appropriate scale and interval.
Garden
Area
Smith’s
16 sq. feet
Chung’s
30 sq. feet
Potling’s
28 sq. feet
Mareda’s
36 sq. feet
Doden’s
24 sq. feet


https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTIQheMsMyg9a1SLJETYdIYuiYD_9Ul0x7CJpSZUnWPEBJYrppI


Write two statements about the data:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
15.  Match a line plot with a measurement using a ruler
          https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS9Z49r-wNrGwmjJa4n0zCmIpyzaWpwHDEZLjXJ2XWYkD-WD3uE
1.     http://www.cindycarson.com/myclass/measure/Rulers/qrtrinchruler.gif _____________
                     https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSSCud6NmmSQ-qlPMljo55PnC_bIobphx5hnZBp8-Nt5F3qpiTsNg 
2.    http://www.cindycarson.com/myclass/measure/Rulers/qrtrinchruler.gif_____________
https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS__Qww-60T0a2v2hhPxyqKGDok7QXJlrfItwVaXihGuErynl3Evw
3.      http://www.cindycarson.com/myclass/measure/Rulers/qrtrinchruler.gif____________

A.                               X


                   1                                                              2                                                             3
B.                                                                                                                 X
 

                   1                                                              2                                                             3
C.                                                                X
 

                   1                                                              2                                                             3

Advanced Study Guide: (Your Child will receive a printed one on Monday).
Name:  __________________________________________  Test is on:  __________________
Unit 4 Study Guide – ADV Level
1.    

1._________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
3._________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
 
 What patterns do you notice on an addition table?  Find at least three patterns.
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQUNnDEXFM_mfLFObZt9JSQk-LJEXRZZhEX8lLUkCHZr29z4ZVPgw
2.   

1._________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
3._________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
 
What patterns do you notice on a multiplication table?  Find at least three patterns.
https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRBfvuvhvE6vEWn3ue6Up1ZaV1FJ58mc5CtLwv86Qqm2j7OtwHoIQ
3.    Identify what is wrong with the following patterns, then correct them.
5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 35, 40   ___________________________________________________________
3, 6, 9, 12, 13, 16, 19, 22  ___________________________________________________________
2, 4, 6, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 ____________________________________________________________


4.    Find the area of the shaded part (Shade in partial pieces of squares)
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqx_rwESDtG4iAtiWvoXIqhicizkmkVhpyQaEKwVqZ6Pc0_rnu
5.    What is the area of the shaded part?   _________________________
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqx_rwESDtG4iAtiWvoXIqhicizkmkVhpyQaEKwVqZ6Pc0_rnu
6.    What is the area?  ________________________
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqx_rwESDtG4iAtiWvoXIqhicizkmkVhpyQaEKwVqZ6Pc0_rnuhttps://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqx_rwESDtG4iAtiWvoXIqhicizkmkVhpyQaEKwVqZ6Pc0_rnu
7.    Which two shapes have an equal area? Draw in
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqx_rwESDtG4iAtiWvoXIqhicizkmkVhpyQaEKwVqZ6Pc0_rnu


8.   
How to find the area:  ________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________What is the area? ________________________________________________________
 
Explain how to find the area of a shape like this. 
https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ-SONks2HMVKx6EgZwS1WmbMvAc5fPS0r1MWaKGBfXEI1Cr5e6
9.    Can you (as a third grader!) find the area of a shape with curves? 
Yes or No and why: 
_____________________________________
_____________________________________

 
  https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTOgB3PM91ANamwKMJQYUBGauPT5Xc5SB_86prYpWJvRwQ69D9_vg
10.  How can you use addition and multiplication to find the area of the shape below?







Addition: 
________________________________________________
Multiplication:
________________________________________________

 
 








































11.  Write the area of each shape.  Then, circle the shapes with equal areas.
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcT58RlK_zJ4MVg5BRxISvtdC_PQNZXc5xiwvITBxtxs9rj0mWHawg

12.  Area word problems (double the area, half the length, etc.)
a.     Mrs. Thompson’s living room is 40 square feet.  The den is half the size.  What is the area of the den?



b.    Margaret’s carpet is double Paula’s.  Paula’s rug is 15 square feet.  What is the area of Margaret’s rug?



c.    Stephanie’s garden is 10 feet long.  The width is half the length.  What is the length?  _____
What is the area of the garden?  _______



d.    David has 87 ninjago legos.  Timothy has 73 ninjago legos.  They put all of their legos together then decided to share them equally.  How many will each of them receive?  ___________


13.  Write a number sentence for each of the following problems, then solve the problem.
a.    I have $50 in my bank account.  I spent $23 at Target and $6 at Moe’s.  How much do I have left?
Number sentence:  __________________________________  Answer:  _____________________


b.    Mrs. Bergen collected $129 for gifts for her class.  She spent $45 on pencils and erasers.  After that, she went to the art store and bought paint and brushes for $68.  How much does she have left?
Number sentence:  __________________________________  Answer:  _____________________




14.  Create a bar graph based on the areas of our neighbor’s gardens.  Don’t forget to include a title, to label the X and Y axis, and to use an appropriate scale and interval.
Garden
Area
Smith’s
16 sq. feet
Chung’s
30 sq. feet
Potling’s
28 sq. feet
Mareda’s
36 sq. feet
Doden’s
24 sq. feet


https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTIQheMsMyg9a1SLJETYdIYuiYD_9Ul0x7CJpSZUnWPEBJYrppI


Write two statements about the data:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
15.  Match a line plot with a measurement using a ruler
          https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS9Z49r-wNrGwmjJa4n0zCmIpyzaWpwHDEZLjXJ2XWYkD-WD3uE
1.     http://www.cindycarson.com/myclass/measure/Rulers/qrtrinchruler.gif _____________
                     https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSSCud6NmmSQ-qlPMljo55PnC_bIobphx5hnZBp8-Nt5F3qpiTsNg 
2.    http://www.cindycarson.com/myclass/measure/Rulers/qrtrinchruler.gif_____________
https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS__Qww-60T0a2v2hhPxyqKGDok7QXJlrfItwVaXihGuErynl3Evw
3.      http://www.cindycarson.com/myclass/measure/Rulers/qrtrinchruler.gif____________

A.                               X


                   1                                                              2                                                             3
B.                                                                                                                 X
 

                   1                                                              2                                                             3
C.                                                                X
 

                   1                                                              2                                                             3


16.  List all of the dimensions a garden could be with the area 24 square feet:



17.  List all of the dimensions a bedroom could be with the area 36 square feet:


18.  Word problems with patterns:
a.    I start at the number 16.  I add 4 five times.  What number to I end on?


b.    I start at the number 13.  I skip count by three four times.  Where do I end?


c.    I start on the number 5.  I follow a +4 pattern.  Where will I end after 4 moves?
  
19.  Find the missing dimensions
Area:  150 square feet      Dimensions:  10 feet X  _______


Area:  240 square feet     Dimensions:  ______ X 12 feet


Area:  45 square feet       Dimensions:  9 feet X  ________

Social Studies:  We begin Unit 3 - Economics and Franklin Delano Roosevelt on Monday
Part 1:  9 days (Economics) - Test   Part 2:  5 days (FDR)
Economics Unit                      9 Days  
Standards:
 SS3E2 The student will explain that governments provide certain types of goods and services in a market economy, and pay for these through taxes and will describe services such as schools, libraries, roads, police/fire protection, and military.
SS3E3 The student will give examples of interdependence and trade and will explain how voluntary exchange benefits both parties.
a. Describe the interdependence of consumers and producers of goods and services.
b. Describe how goods and services are allocated by price in the marketplace.
c. Explain that some things are made locally, some elsewhere in the country, and some in other countries.
d. Explain that most countries create their own currency for use as money.
SS3E4 The student will describe the costs and benefits of personal spending and saving choices.

Essential Questions:
Why must people make decisions about the use of productive resources? 
Why do governments provide goods and services to citizens?
How are consumers and producers interdependent? 
How do decisions about spending money have both costs and benefits?
How do decisions about saving money have both costs and benefits?

Study Guide:
Economics
What are goods and give 2 examples? _________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What are services and give 2 examples? _______________________________
______________________________________________________________
Who is a producer?_______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Who is a consumer?_______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
How are consumers and producers related?______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What is supply and demand?________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________
scarcity______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
trade-off______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
opportunity cost_________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
currency_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
budget_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
import_________________________________________________________
export_________________________________________________________
international trade_______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
natural resources________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________

capital resources_________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
human resources_________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________ 


World Democracy and FDR             5 days                               
Standards
SS3H2 The student will discuss the life of Franklin D. Roosevelt (New Deal and World War II), who expanded people’s rights and freedoms in a democracy.
SS3G2 The student will describe the cultural and geographic systems associated with Franklin Roosevelt.
SS3CG2 The student will discuss the character of Roosevelt.
Essential Questions
How did Franklin D. Roosevelt expand the civil rights and freedoms of people in our country?
How did Franklin D. Roosevelt show positive character traits such as diligence, justice, and respect for authority?
How did geography influence the actions and accomplishments by Franklin D. Roosevelt?
How did Franklin D. Roosevelt use productive resources that in her occupation and her life’s activities?
How did the actions of the local, state, and federal governments impact Franklin D. Roosevelt?
How were Franklin D. Roosevelt’s actions related to the actions of others? 


Study Guide:
FDR and World Democracy Study Guide    Test is ________________.

Franklin Roosevelt was born in ____________________________.  He believed in working for the good of others which is called ________________________ .
FDR got a serious disease called _______________________.  He visited __________________________________ many times during his lifetime to  help relieve the pain of this disease. 
How many times was FDR elected President of the US? _______________
What is an opponent in an election?________________________________
____________________________________________________________

Our country entered a time called the Great Depression during his presidency.  What was the Great Depression and what year did it occur? ______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

FDR’s economic plan to help the US was called __________________________. 

Some of the programs in this plan were:
CCC_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
WPA________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
FDR spoke with the American people on the ___________________.  His speeches became known as ________________________________.  Most of the American people were not aware that FDR was ______________________. 
During his presidency, the US entered World War __________.   Our soldiers were trying to ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________.
FDR demonstrated what character trait? _____________________________



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Ms. Serafin in Kenya

Ms. Serafin in Kenya